Inspired by a visit to Hattie B's, this fried gluten free Nashville hot chicken recipe is also dairy free and paleo - a great alternative to the original! Heat level can be adjusted to taste.
I know. You're looking at this going, "hot chicken?" "Battered and fried?" No way is that paleo.
Oh, but it is.
Remember, the basis of this blog is not only paleo, but scaleo. Which means we scale paleo to fit our lives, our needs, and most importantly, our wants. Fried chicken isn't great for me. It's not something I'm going to eat weekly.
But this version, without regular flour and buttermilk, is certainly better for you than a bucket of KFC. And when a craving strikes, I love having a better alternative to turn towards.
Why gluten free Nashville hot chicken
We had our first experience with Nashville hot chicken on Day 3 of our Deep South Road Trip in Nashville, TN, where we ate at Hattie B's Hot Chicken. Hattie B's isn't the first hot chicken restaurant, but it's one of the most famous today.
(If you're interested in the history of how hot chicken came to be, this article has a quite detailed history of it.)
That was an epic road trip. An exhausting one, but definitely an epic one. I know our methods of travel and vacation aren't for everyone - some people prefer to sit on the beach and actually relax on vacation, but to each his own, right?
And, if we hadn't gone to Nashville, and stood in line for an hour in the freezing cold, we never would have experienced hot chicken, and I never would have been inspired to make you a gluten free Nashville hot chicken recipe!
What kind of chicken to use
I opted for chicken tenders instead of bone-in pieces, but you could definitely use either one. If you're using chicken quarters or pieces, you'll likely need a small deep fryer in order to get all sides of the chicken submerged. With the chicken tenders, I was able to fry them flat in a skillet, which makes it quite a bit easier.
How to adjust the level of "hot"
You can adjust the hotness of your gluten free Nashville hot chicken recipe depending on how spicy you want it to be, by adjusting how much cayenne pepper you add to your flour mixture.
As the recipe is written, it's about "medium," with 1 ½ Tablespoons of cayenne. If you want to tone down the heat, I'd recommend adjusting to 1 Tablespoon, and if you want to bring up the heat even more, go for 2 Tablespoons.
If you're not sure, go somewhere in between - add a pinch more or a pinch less and experiment until you find what's right for you.
What to dunk fried hot chicken in
I'd also strongly recommend making yourself a batch of my homemade ranch dressing, because what do I always say? Sauce is king!
And there is little better than dipping your crispy hot chicken in a creamy cool ranch, all the while knowing that everything you're eating is grain free, dairy free, and a much healthier option than the original.
Is this gluten free Nashville hot chicken Whole30
No. Technically the ingredients are, but this falls into something called SWYPO. That abbreviation stands for S*x With Your Pants On, which basically means no matter how hard you try, it's never going to be as good as the real thing!
The principle behind Whole30 is that we are breaking those cravings and habits, so there's no re-creation of off limits foods.
That's a pet peeve of mine, when I'm on Pinterest and homemade french fries, fried chicken, cookies, ice cream or whatever pop up and say they're perfect for Whole30. If you know the basics of Whole30, none of that is allowed, because it's tricking your brain into thinking you're having something that you're not supposed to.
So, this fried chicken is not for you Whole30-ers. But if you wrap up your Whole30 and want to keep your eating clean without being too restrictive, this hot chicken is for you!
Recipe
Gluten Free Nashville Hot Chicken
A gluten-free and dairy-free twist on the original hot chicken from Nashville, TN!
Ingredients
- 1 cup palm shortening, for frying
- 1 large egg,beaten
- ½ cup full-fat coconut milk
- 2 teaspoons hot sauce
- 1 Tablespoon water
- 1 cup tapioca starch
- 1 ½ Tablespoons cayenne pepper
- ¼ teaspoon chili powder
- ¼ teaspoon garlic powder
- ¼ teaspoon paprika
- 1 pound chicken tenders
Instructions
- In a skillet over medium-high heat, melt the palm shortening.
- While the shortening is melting, in a small bowl, combine the egg, coconut milk, hot sauce and water and whisk together until smooth.
- In another bowl, combine the tapioca starch, cayenne pepper, chili powder, garlic powder, and paprika and stir gently with a fork until spices are incorporated fully with the flour.
- Turn the pan up to high heat. Working quickly, dip each chicken tender in the egg mixture, then the flour mixture, being sure to coat well, and place immediately into the hot shortening.
- Cook chicken 5-7 minutes per side, or until breading is crispy and chicken is cooked through.
- Remove chicken from pan and drain on a paper towel. Serve immediately with a side of homemade ranch!
Notes
- Leftover chicken can be reheated with a small amount of cooking fat in a skillet, heating for 2-3 minutes on each side - breading will become crispy again!
- Heat level can be adjusted based on preference. Recipe as written creates a "medium" level hot chicken. For a spicier version, up the cayenne pepper up to 2 tablespoons; for a milder version, bring the cayenne pepper down to 1 tablespoon.
Nutrition Information:
Yield: 4 Serving Size: 4 ServingsAmount Per Serving: Calories: 995Total Fat: 80gSaturated Fat: 44gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 30gCholesterol: 52mgSodium: 980mgCarbohydrates: 51gFiber: 2gSugar: 2gProtein: 22g
Nutrition calculation is assuming that you are consuming all of the palm shortening, which is obviously not the case - calorie and fat content will not be as high when the palm shortening is removed from the calculation.
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Rebecca
I used arrowroot flour as I didn’t have tapioca- it turned out AMAZING
Jessica
I'm so glad! Arrowroot and tapioca are a pretty good 1:1; good to know it works well in this recipe too. Thanks for sharing!
Danielle
Are there any oil substitutions? Like maybe Sunflower or avocado? I usually do not have any palm oil…
Thank you! Can’t wait to try this!
Jessica
Hi Danielle! You can use any high heat cooking oil that doesn't have an intense flavor. You don't want to use anything like olive oil with a low smoking point, or bacon grease with a strong flavor. I have not tried with sunflower or avocado but both should work; let me know how it goes!
Emily
THIS CHICKEN IS AMAZING!!! We only used 2 tsp of cayenne because we're wimps, but it was the crispiest paleo chicken I have ever had. I'm excited to make this again!!
Jessica
Hi Emily, I'm so glad to hear that you loved it!
Veronica
Are there any Paleo hot sauces out there?
And what do you do if you can't find Palm Shortening?
Jessica
Hi Veronica,
There are many paleo hot sauces out there! Frank's Red Hot Original is my favorite. Trader Joe's makes one also. Just check the ingredients list to make sure there's no sugar/preservatives/chemicals and you're good to go.
Palm shortening should be readily available. This is one of the ones I use: https://amzn.to/2yANi5Y. You can fry in another oil as well. Just make sure it's one that stands up to high heat. Coconut oil will create a more coconut flavor. Avocado oil would be a good choice but might be costly at that volume. Those are the best choices; a good choice could also be high oleic safflower oil.
Meghan
Can you give us instructions if we want to cook it in an air fryer?
Jessica
Hi Meghan,
I don't have an air fryer, so I've never tried this recipe there. If you do try it, please let me know how it comes out! Sorry I couldn't be of more help.
Adam
I didn’t notice any alternate or nut-based flour in the ingredients list. Is the tapioca starch essentially the base of the “flour”?
Jessica
Hi Adam - that is correct. The tapioca starch is the "flour" base. As you can see in the photos, it fries up incredibly crispy!
Adam
Perfect! Thank you!
Clare
This would still work fine without the hot sauce and cayenne pepper? Thanks you for the recipe I think this will work for my food intolerances!! 🙂
Jessica
Hi Clare,
Yes, for sure! You could easily leave those out and still have fried chicken without the "hot." Hope you enjoy it!